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How Much Do Investment Bankers Make on Wall Street? Pay Data

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This text initially appeared on Enterprise Insider.

Psst! How a lot was your bonus?

On Wall Road, your end-of-year paycheck can typically point out your standing at work. But, figuring out the place your bonus pay ranks in comparison with friends will not be so easy.

In an effort to shed some mild on Wall Road pay traits, recruiting agency Prospect Rock Companions surveyed greater than 900 funding bankers about their 2024 salaries and bonuses.

The survey was carried out between December 1, 2024, and February 28, 2025, utilizing Prospect Rock’s banking business contacts. It is the third 12 months Meridith Dennes, the agency’s managing accomplice, has carried out it.

“It is at all times been so cryptic,” Dennes informed Enterprise Insider concerning the Wall Road compensation construction. “The entire level of the survey is that compensation is far more nuanced than what folks speak about.”

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Survey respondents included bankers from all ranks, from analysts as much as vice presidents and managing administrators, and throughout a large number of protection teams, and companies.

Prospect Rock Companions gave BI permission to publish choose slides from its full survey. The outcomes shared right here counsel that so-called elite boutique banks (assume Evercore, Lazard, and Centerview) noticed complete compensation will increase of between 11% to 68% throughout all roles. Whole pay for associates at elite boutiques rose a mean of 31% for first-year associates and 33% for second-year associates. Managing director compensation at elite boutiques jumped from about $1 million in 2023 to over $1.7 million in 2024, a rise of 68%.

These bonus insights come as Wall Road waits with bated breath to see whether or not the M&A rebound many business specialists predicted for 2025 will totally materialize or fizzle out.

“There’s a lot uncertainty — geopolitical threat, the influence on the non-public sector of DOGE cuts, tariffs, and the rate of interest surroundings — which may trigger quite a lot of turmoil out there,” Dennes stated.

The funding banking hiring surge that began on the finish of 2024 continues, nevertheless, Dennes stated.

“I, as a recruiter, am seeing a rise in job requisitions coming in, however it’s a lot tougher to search out expertise than what folks need,” she stated. “Extra firms who have not used recruiters within the final two years are popping out of the woodwork now.”

2024 compensation overview

Chart showing average 2024 comp across all levels

2024 comp throughout all ranges Prospect Rock Companions through BI

This portion of the survey provides the typical 2024 compensation for survey respondents in any respect funding banking ranges.

Probably the most junior workers — first-year analysts — averaged a base pay of greater than $110,000. The information additionally suggests that almost all analysts earned a bonus that equaled about 50% of their base pay in 2024.

Increased-level bankers — vice presidents and up — usually earned bonuses equal to or larger than their base pay. The most important beneficial properties went to group heads, who’re often managing administrators and companions. They noticed common bonuses of greater than $1.7 million.

What bulge-brackets are paying associates

Total average bulge-bracket banking comp chart, 2023-2024

Whole common bulge-bracket comp, 2023-2024 Prospect Rock Companions through BI

Bulge-bracket companies are the most important banks, which are likely to deal with the largest offers and, due to this fact, have the most important funding banking groups. These companies have a tendency to incorporate Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley, and Citigroup.

Associates are the second-most junior rank at an funding financial institution after analysts. This chart exhibits that associate-level survey respondents who work at bulge brackets earned between $176,000 and $221,000 in base pay for 2024. They reported larger bonuses in 2024 over 2023.

What middle-market banks are paying associates

Total average middle market comp chart, 2023-2024

Whole common middle-market comp, 2023-2024 Prospect Rock Companions

Center-market bankers are likely to concentrate on smaller shoppers, typically these with annual income of below $1 billion. This cohort included banks like William Blair, Piper Sandler, Oppenheimer, and Baird, Dennes stated.

The common 2024 base pay for affiliate bankers at these companies was decrease than at bulge brackets — however not by very a lot. The common 2024 bonus for every place was much more for this cohort than for survey respondents who work at bulge brackets.

What ‘elite boutiques’ are paying associates

Total average elite boutique banking comp chart, 2023-2024

Whole common elite boutique comp, 2023-2024 Prospect Rock Companions

Affiliate-level bankers who work at “elite boutiques” take the cake for the very best common 2024 base pay and bonus, reporting larger numbers than their friends at bulge brackets and middle-market companies.

Elite boutiques are thought of the top-tier boutique banks that may compete with the massive companies. In 2024, Evercore, Centerview, and Lazard, for instance, snagged prime 10 positions on the league tables for each world and US M&A recommendation, based on M&A tracker LSEG.

Survey respondents from this group work at companies like Evercore, Centerview, Lazard, PJT Companions, and Moelis.

Extra particulars on ‘elite boutique’ pay

Screenshot from Prospect Rock survey result findings

Prospect Rock Companions

These banks are likely to focus solely on funding banking versus bigger companies, which can have shopper banking and asset administration companies. Some boutiques additionally concentrate on offers inside a particular sector, like media, telecom, or healthcare.

Which means they typically have stronger execution talents, stated Dennes, and due to this fact larger charge earnings per banker on their leaner groups.

“One of the vital findings is the clear correlation between elevated compensation in 2024 and recovering deal volumes,” she wrote in an outline part of the survey’s findings. “This restoration seems most pronounced at elite boutiques, the place compensation is straight tied to deal efficiency and income era.”

Pay by business group in 2023 & 2024

Chart screenshot Prospect Rock survey

Compensation for level-two banking associates by protection space Prospect Rock Companions

Second-year associates, whose 2024 comp is described on this part of the survey outcomes, are bankers who’ve been within the area for anyplace from two to 5 years, relying on whether or not they began in funding banking as an analyst or have been employed out of an MBA program.

The biggest group of respondents on this group described themselves as M&A generalists. The survey says this cohort averaged $187,000 in base pay and about $134,000 in bonuses final 12 months.

Different well-paid associates on this group labored in enterprise companies, restructuring, and DCM.

Some general comp is down from years in the past

Screenshot from Prospect Rock survey findings

Common complete comp and its adjustments Prospect Rock Companions

The report exhibits how common comp has modified since 2022. In some instances, it wasn’t for the higher, like for vice presidents and managing administrators.

For context, world dealmaking hit greater than $3.16 trillion in 2024, which is up 10% over 2023, however nonetheless decrease than 2022 volumes of $3.45 trillion, based on offers tracker LSEG.

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